2006 in politics

The year 2006 in Indian politics was marked by significant developments and challenges in governance, policy-making, and regional dynamics. The United Progressive Alliance (UPA), led by the Indian National Congress under Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, continued to navigate complex coalition politics while implementing key socio-economic reforms. The government faced scrutiny over its handling of internal security issues, notably in regions affected by insurgency and communal violence. Legislative initiatives included the passage of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, aimed at enhancing employment and rural development. Additionally, the year witnessed important shifts in electoral strategies, with the emergence of regional parties gaining influence in various states, reshaping the political landscape ahead of the 2007 elections.