1991 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

The 1991 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, held in conjunction with the national elections during April–May 1991, was a significant political event marked by a turbulent backdrop, including the assassination of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. The state witnessed a highly polarized political landscape, primarily dominated by the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK). The election resulted in a decisive victory for the AIADMK, led by J. Jayalalithaa, who emerged as a formidable leader in Tamil Nadu politics. The AIADMK secured a substantial number of seats, thus reshaping the state's political narrative and reinforcing the significance of regional parties in national politics. The election underscored the electorate's response to issues of governance, development, and regional identity.