1970 Kerala Legislative Assembly election

The 1970 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on March 15, 1970, to elect members of the 5th Kerala Legislative Assembly. This election was significant as it was conducted under the guidelines of the Election Commission of India, following the dissolution of the assembly in 1967. The Indian National Congress, led by Chief Minister R. Sankar, faced formidable opposition from the Communist Party of India (Marxist), which was gaining popularity amid growing social and economic discontent. The electoral outcome resulted in a coalition government led by the United Front, comprising several leftist parties. The election was marked by intense campaigning and highlighted key issues such as land reform, education, and labor rights, reflecting the political landscape of Kerala during this period.