1962 Madras Legislative Assembly election

The 1962 Madras Legislative Assembly election was held in the Indian state of Madras in March 1962, marking a critical moment in the region's political history. This election was conducted to elect members to the 12th Legislative Assembly of Madras, comprising 234 constituencies. The outcome was significant as it witnessed the Indian National Congress, led by Chief Minister M. Bhaktavatsalam, securing victory against the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), which emerged as a formidable political force under the leadership of M. Karunanidhi. The election results reflected an evolving political landscape in Tamil Nadu, characterized by the rise of Dravidian politics, socio-economic issues, and the demand for greater state autonomy, thereby shaping the future trajectory of regional governance and party dynamics in the state.