1952 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

The 1952 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election was a significant electoral event held in the then newly established state of Uttar Pradesh, India, from March 25 to April 1, 1952. This election marked the first legislative assembly election in the state following Indian independence in 1947. The Indian National Congress (INC) emerged as the dominant political force, securing a substantial majority under the leadership of Chief Minister K. B. L. Rao. The election was characterized by a multi-cornered contest involving various parties, including the Praja Socialist Party and the Communist Party of India. The voter turnout was reported at approximately 65%, reflecting active political engagement among the populace. This election set the stage for the political dynamics of Uttar Pradesh in the subsequent years.