1952 Mulkhi Agitation (Telangana)

The 1952 Mulkhi Agitation was a significant socio-political movement in the Telangana region of India, primarily aimed at addressing the grievances of native Telangana residents against the influx of settlers from Andhra Pradesh. The agitation arose in the context of the broader struggle for regional rights and identity in post-independence India. Mulkhi, a term denoting native inhabitants, highlighted the locals' demand for preferential treatment in public employment, education, and land rights. Initiated by various student and youth organizations, the movement gained momentum as rallies and protests unfolded across the region. The government's perceived inaction and repression intensified the agitation, which eventually called for a comprehensive review of state policies regarding local populations. The movement significantly influenced the political landscape of Telangana, laying the groundwork for future demands for statehood and regional autonomy.