1932 Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway strike

The 1932 Madras and Southern Maharatta Railway Strike was a significant labor action undertaken by railway workers in the southern region of India, primarily affecting the Madras and Southern Maharatta Railway Company. Commencing in February 1932, the strike was primarily a response to wage reductions, oppressive working conditions, and lack of union recognition by the railways' management. It drew widespread attention and support from various trade unions and political organizations, reflecting the growing discontent among the labor force during the socio-economic upheavals of the Great Depression. The strike culminated in violent clashes, prompting government intervention and the deployment of police to restore order. The event underscored the burgeoning labor movement in India and highlighted the challenges faced by workers in colonial contexts.