1897 Kamudi Temple entry agitation

The Kamudi Temple Entry Agitation of 1897 was a significant socio-political movement in the Madras Presidency, British India, aimed at securing the right to temple entry for lower-caste Hindus, particularly the Paraiyars and other marginalized communities. Triggered by the rigid caste system and social discrimination entrenched in Hindu society, the agitation gained momentum when local reformers, including various social activists and leaders, rallied for equal access to the Kamudi temple, a prominent religious site. The movement highlighted the broader struggle for social justice and equality, setting a precedent for subsequent anti-caste movements in India. Despite facing severe opposition, the agitation contributed to raising awareness about caste discrimination and fostering discussions on social reforms.