1876 Bengal cyclone

The 1876 Bengal cyclone was a catastrophic tropical cyclone that struck the eastern coast of India, particularly affecting the Bengal region in October of that year. Estimated to have made landfall on October 12, the cyclone generated devastating winds and heavy rainfall, leading to widespread destruction and significant loss of life. The storm caused severe flooding, uprooted trees, and destroyed thousands of homes, particularly in the coastal areas of Bangladesh and West Bengal. Historical records suggest that the death toll ranged from 100,000 to 300,000 people, making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in Indian history. The cyclone's impact on agriculture and livelihoods prompted widespread humanitarian responses and raised awareness of the need for improved disaster preparedness in the region.