1864 in India

In 1864, India experienced significant political, social, and economic changes against the backdrop of British colonial rule. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 had led to pivotal transformations in governance, with the British Crown assuming direct control over Indian territories previously administered by the East India Company. This year saw the continuation of infrastructural developments, including the expansion of the railway network, facilitating trade and movement. The socio-economic landscape was marked by agrarian distress, particularly in the wake of famines and exploitative taxation. Moreover, the year witnessed notable cultural developments, with increased interest in vernacular literature and education, laying groundwork for later nationalist movements. Prominent figures, such as social reformers and nationalist thinkers, began to emerge, shaping the discourse on identity and governance in colonial India.