1801 in India

In 1801, India was marked by significant political changes as the British East India Company strengthened its control over the subcontinent. The year saw the consolidation of British authority, particularly following the Treaty of Bassein (1802), which resulted from the ongoing conflicts with regional powers such as the Marathas. This treaty formalized British alliances with various factions, leading to enhanced territorial acquisitions. Meanwhile, socio-economic conditions were evolving, characterized by the emergence of new administrative practices and the introduction of Western education. Additionally, the Indian society faced cultural transformations influenced by both indigenous traditions and British colonial policies, shaping the historical trajectory of the region in subsequent decades.