1721 in India

The year 1721 in India was marked by significant political and economic developments during a period of transition characterized by the declining Mughal Empire and the rise of regional powers. In the Deccan, the Maratha Empire expanded its influence under the leadership of Chhatrapati Shahu, consolidating control over southern India and engaging in conflicts with local rulers. The British East India Company continued to expand its trading interests, solidifying its presence in eastern India, especially in Bengal. Additionally, cultural advancements flourished, with notable contributions in literature and the arts, reflecting the diverse heritage of the subcontinent. This year thus serves as a pivotal moment in India's complex historical narrative.