1977 Indian general election

The 1977 Indian general election, held in March–April, marked a significant turning point in Indian political history, being the first election conducted after the Emergency period (1975–1977) declared by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. It was notable for the widespread discontent against the ruling Indian National Congress and the subsequent formation of the Janata Party, a coalition of opposition groups. The election resulted in a dramatic defeat for the Congress, which had dominated Indian politics since independence, while the Janata Party emerged as a leading force, securing a majority in the Lok Sabha. This election underscored the importance of democratic processes in India and highlighted the electorate's demand for political accountability and transparency.