1975 in India

1975 in India was marked by significant political upheaval and social change, culminating in the imposition of the Emergency by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on June 25. Citing threats to national security and political stability amid growing dissent, the Emergency suspended constitutional rights, curtailed press freedoms, and led to the arrest of numerous political opponents and activists, including leaders of the opposition party, the Janata Party. This period witnessed widespread political repression and social unrest, profoundly impacting Indian democracy. Economic challenges, such as inflation and unemployment, persisted, exacerbating discontent among the populace. The Emergency concluded in March 1977, resulting in a shift in the political landscape and the 1977 general elections, which marked a significant defeat for Gandhi's Congress Party.