1696 in India

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1696 in India

The year 1696 in India was marked by significant socio-political and economic developments against the backdrop of the Mughal Empire's waning influence and the rise of regional powers. Emperor Aurangzeb's reign faced increasing challenges, including the Deccan campaigns aimed at subduing the Maratha Empire, led by Shivaji's successors, who launched persistent resistance against Mughal authority. The year also witnessed the strategic alliances and military confrontations that characterized the power struggles among various regional factions. Additionally, the period saw advancements in trade, as European powers, notably the English and the French, expanded their commercial interests in the Indian subcontinent, setting the stage for future colonial ambitions.