2000 Amarnath pilgrimage massacre

The 2000 Amarnath pilgrimage massacre refers to a terrorist attack that occurred on July 1, 2000, in the Anantnag district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. During this tragic event, armed militants ambushed a convoy of Hindu pilgrims en route to the sacred Amarnath cave shrine, resulting in the deaths of 30 individuals, with many others injured. The attack was attributed to Pakistan-based militant groups, heightening communal tensions and raising concerns about security for pilgrims in the region. The massacre drew widespread condemnation from various quarters, including the Indian government and civil society. In response, security measures for the annual pilgrimage were significantly intensified in subsequent years, reflecting ongoing challenges regarding religious tourism and regional stability in Jammu and Kashmir.