1936 in India

In 1936, India was a significant focal point of geopolitical and socio-economic developments amidst the wider context of British colonial rule. The year witnessed the introduction of the Government of India Act, which aimed to enhance administrative autonomy in provinces, thereby increasing political engagement among Indian nationalists. The Indian National Congress, led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, intensified its push for self-governance, while the All-India Muslim League under Muhammad Ali Jinnah began to emphasize distinct Muslim political identity. Additionally, the Indian provincial elections held in October marked a critical shift towards representative governance. The year was also characterized by escalating civil unrest, labor movements, and growing demands for independence.