1934 in India

In 1934, India experienced significant political, social, and economic developments amidst the backdrop of the ongoing struggle for independence from British colonial rule. The year was marked by the formation of the Indian National Congress-led movements aimed at challenging British authority and advocating for self-governance. Major events included the formation of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association and the rise of the All India Trade Union Congress, reflecting growing labor unrest and the mobilization of workers. Additionally, natural disasters such as the Bihar earthquake highlighted the socio-economic vulnerabilities of the Indian populace. Cultural advancements continued, as Indian literature and cinema began to gain prominence, shaping the national identity during a period of intense change.