2017 Fatah–Hamas Agreement

The 2017 Fatah–Hamas agreement, officially known as the Cairo Agreement, was a significant political accord aimed at reconciling two major Palestinian factions, Fatah and Hamas. Brokered in October 2017 under the auspices of Egyptian mediators, the agreement sought to enhance Palestinian unity and establish a framework for governance in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Following a decade of political division and conflict, the accord aimed to address issues related to security, governance, and the socio-economic challenges faced by Palestinian citizens. While the agreement was met with cautious optimism internationally, its implications extended to various stakeholders, including India, which has historically maintained diplomatic relations with both factions and supports Palestinian statehood. The agreement underscores the complexities of Palestinian politics and the geopolitical dynamics in the region.