1855 in India

In 1855, India was experiencing significant social, political, and economic changes influenced by British colonial rule. The year marked the rise of discontent among various sections of Indian society, which ultimately contributed to the larger context of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The disaffection was characterized by widespread grievances among soldiers, peasants, and landlords regarding British policies, land taxes, and military practices. The East India Company's growing control over Indian territories exacerbated tensions, especially following the introduction of new rifle cartridges rumored to be greased with animal fat, which offended religious sentiments. Meanwhile, movements advocating social reform and educational advancements continued to emerge, laying the groundwork for future nationalistic sentiments.