1774 in India

In 1774, India was characterized by significant political, social, and cultural developments amidst the waning influence of the Mughal Empire and the growing presence of European colonial powers. The year marked the beginning of a complex phase as the British East India Company expanded its territorial control following the decisive outcomes of the Anglo-Mysore and Anglo-Maratha conflicts. The struggle for power also involved regional entities such as the Marathas and the emerging leadership of various princely states. Additionally, this period witnessed an increase in trade and cultural exchanges, alongside tensions arising from colonial policies. The socio-religious landscape was further shaped by reform movements challenging existing norms and practices, laying the groundwork for future transformations in Indian society.