1762 in India

In 1762, India was a subcontinent experiencing significant political and social transformations amid the backdrop of colonial expansion and regional power struggles. The year witnessed the continued decline of the Mughal Empire, which had weakened considerably since the late 17th century, leading to the rise of various regional kingdoms. The Maratha Empire, in particular, emerged as a dominant force following the Third Battle of Panipat, although it faced challenges from both internal factions and the encroaching British East India Company. Meanwhile, the British strengthened their foothold in Bengal after the pivotal Battle of Plassey, laying the groundwork for future colonial domination. The socio-economic landscape was marked by trade, agriculture, and cultural developments as diverse communities navigated the changing power dynamics.