1st Commonwealth Division

The 1st Commonwealth Division was a multinational military formation established during World War II, primarily composed of British, Indian, and Commonwealth forces. Formed in 1943, it played a significant role in the Allied campaigns in Southeast Asia, particularly in the Burma Campaign against Japanese occupation. The division's Indian contingent was chiefly drawn from the Indian Army, reflecting India's integral position within the Commonwealth during the war. The 1st Commonwealth Division participated in key operations, including the recapture of Mandalay and the advance towards Rangoon, demonstrating the collaborative military efforts of diverse nationalities. Its legacy remains a testament to the contributions of Indian troops to the Allied war effort and the complexities of colonial military structures.