1522 in India

In 1522, India was marked by significant political and cultural developments during the era of regional kingdoms and the early influences of European colonialism. The Mughal Empire, established by Babur in the early 16th century, began to consolidate power following the death of its founder in 1530. This period saw the continued expansion of trade networks, attracting European traders, particularly the Portuguese, who had established several coastal trading posts after Vasco da Gama's arrival in 1498. Meanwhile, the Deccan Sultanates emerged as significant powers in southern India, influencing regional dynamics. Additionally, this year witnessed the flourishing of art and architecture, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of the subcontinent.